---
title: Account Governance
description: Define account and project topology, ownership boundaries, and guardrails as the organizational control plane for migration.
sidebar:
  label: Account Governance
  order: 10
source_url: "https://framework.stackit.cloud/migration/design-and-mobilize/landing-zones/account-governance/"
source_file: "docs/migration/design-and-mobilize/landing-zones/account-governance.mdx"
---

## Purpose

Account governance defines how you separate environments, teams, and responsibilities in a way that remains auditable and scalable.

It creates the organizational control plane for migration waves: where workloads are hosted, who owns which scope, and how new projects are added without bypassing guardrails.

## Governance hierarchy

![Governance hierarchy from customer account and folders to projects, resources, and labels](./files/stackit-governance-hierarchy.svg)

## Governance design and delivery

### Core governance building blocks

- **Regions**: Region strategy determines data locality, latency profile, and resilience boundaries for workloads and shared services. Define region usage principles early and align them with compliance and continuity requirements. <LinkChip href="https://docs.stackit.cloud/platform/regions/">Documentation</LinkChip>
- **Customer Account**: The customer account is the top governance boundary for ownership, billing, and administration. It is the anchor for organization-wide standards and control responsibilities. <LinkChip href="https://docs.stackit.cloud/platform/customer-accounts/">Documentation</LinkChip>
- **STACKIT Folder**: Folders structure organizational domains (for example platform, shared services, business units, environments) and allow policy inheritance and clean delegation models. <LinkChip href="https://docs.stackit.cloud/platform/resource-manager/basics/organizations-folders/">Resource Manager</LinkChip>
- **STACKIT Projects**: Projects are the delivery scopes where resources are deployed and operated. They should be attached to folders through a defined onboarding model, not created ad hoc. <LinkChip href="https://docs.stackit.cloud/platform/resource-manager/basics/projects/">Resource Manager</LinkChip>

### How these elements work together

- **Region principles first**: Define which regions are allowed for which workload classes.
- **Customer account as governance root**: Set global ownership, policy intent, and financial accountability.
- **Folders for structure and delegation**: Translate the operating model into scalable organizational boundaries.
- **Projects for delivery**: Provision project scopes through a standard lifecycle with mandatory controls inherited from the folder model.

### Key design decisions

- **Region governance model**: Decide single-region, dual-region, or workload-based region strategy and required exceptions.
- **Customer-account responsibilities**: Define which central teams own governance, billing oversight, and control operations.
- **Folder topology**: Decide how folders map to domains such as platform, environments, and business units.
- **Project onboarding model**: Standardize project creation, naming, tagging, and lifecycle controls.
- **Policy and exceptions**: Define mandatory guardrails and transparent exception workflows.

### Typical outputs

- **Governance blueprint**: Customer-account, folder, and project topology with ownership matrix.
- **Region usage policy**: Approved region patterns per workload type and risk profile.
- **Project onboarding standard**: Repeatable process for creating and connecting governed projects.
- **Control baseline**: Enforced naming, tagging, and policy controls with documented exception flow.

## Related Target Operating Model guidance

[Governance and Decision Making](/migration/design-and-mobilize/operating-model/governance-and-decision-making/) assigns decision rights and escalation paths for these account, folder, and project boundaries.

### Anti-patterns to avoid

- **No region policy**: Region selection per team or project without enterprise rules.
- **Unstructured project sprawl**: Projects created without folder strategy, ownership clarity, or lifecycle standards.
- **Governance only on paper**: Controls documented but not embedded in project onboarding and operations.
